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334–323 BCEReputable sourceWell documented

Alexander the Great's Conquests

On the timeline · around 334–323 BCE · Alexander the Great's Conquests450 BCE400 BCE350 BCE300 BCE250 BCE200 BCE

What happened

Beginning in 334 BCE, Alexander III of Macedon led a Greek and Macedonian army in a lightning campaign that toppled the vast Persian Empire and reached as far as Egypt and the borders of India, never losing a battle.

Why it matters

Alexander's conquests spread Greek language and culture across the ancient Near East and inaugurated the Hellenistic Age.

Sources

Alexander the Great's Conquests — Ancient Greece · SourcedStory