447–432 BCEReputable source · 3 sourcesWell documented
The Parthenon
On the timeline · around 447–432 BCE ·
What happened
On the Acropolis of Athens, the Parthenon was built as a temple to the city's patron goddess Athena. Designed by the architects Iktinos and Kallikrates and adorned with sculptures overseen by Phidias, it was funded largely from the treasury of the Delian League.
Why it matters
The Parthenon is the supreme achievement of Classical Greek architecture and the enduring symbol of Athens at the height of its power.
Sources
- World History Encyclopedia. Parthenon · Reputable source
- British Museum. An introduction to the Parthenon and its sculptures · Reputable source
- UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Acropolis, Athens (World Heritage listing) · Reputable source