976–1025 CEReputable sourceWell documented
Basil II, the Bulgar-Slayer
On the timeline · around 976–1025 CE ·
What happened
Under Basil II the medieval empire reached its height. A tireless soldier-emperor, he crushed internal rebellions and waged a decades-long war against the Bulgarian Empire. After his decisive victory at Kleidion in 1014, he is said to have blinded thousands of Bulgar captives — earning the name 'Bulgar-Slayer.' By his death in 1025 he had roughly doubled the empire's territory.
Why it matters
Basil II brought Byzantium to its greatest medieval extent and power, master of the Balkans and the eastern frontier. His reign was the peak from which, after weaker successors, the empire would begin its long decline.
Sources
- World History Encyclopedia. Basil II · Reputable source