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September 6–12, 1914Reputable sourceWell documented

The First Battle of the Marne

On the timeline · around September 6–12, 1914 · The First Battle of the Marne1915

What happened

A French and British counterattack halted the German advance on Paris in the 'Miracle of the Marne.' The Germans fell back to the River Aisne and dug in; both sides then extended their trench lines to the sea.

Why it matters

The battle ended Germany's bid for a quick victory and began the trench-warfare stalemate that would define the Western Front for the next four years.

Sources